Italy: An Essential Guide For Every Traveler

Italy: an essential guide for every traveler

Do you need a reason to travel to Italian lands? Are not its natural landscapes, its historic cities, its roads to drive, its coasts, its museums and its gastronomy enough? Knowing Italy is something essential for any good traveler. If you have not gone yet, or if you want to return, we offer you a guide so you do not miss anything.

Italy region by region

Traveling to Italy is the dream of many, and the reasons for visiting this beautiful country are too many to list. But at least, we can tell you which are its most important regions and what you will find in each one:

1. Liguria

Riomaggiore in Italy
Riomaggiore – Emi Cristea

It is in the north of the country, more precisely between the Apennines and the Alps. It borders France and its capital is Genoa. Its World Heritage Sites include the historic city center of Genoa, the Cinque Terre, Tinetto, Tino, Palmaria and Porto Venere. Its best time in terms of culture and architecture was the Middle Ages.

2. Lombardy

Milan Cathedral in Italy
Milan Cathedral – colors

Also to the north, it borders Switzerland and its capital is the beautiful and famous city of Milan, where there is much to see: the cathedral, the Vittorio Emanuele Gallery, the Piazza and the Teatro alla Scala, the Sforszesco Castle and the Basilica of Saint Ambrose. , among others.

The region is home to many lakes, including the popular Lake Como and Lake Maggiore. It also has ski resorts on the alpine peaks.

3. Piedmont

Turin in Italy
Turin – Claudio Divizia

You will surely know this region for its sausages, but in addition, Piedmont has other things to offer. It borders France and Switzerland and its capital is Turin. Within its heritage we can highlight the Royal Palace, the Sacro Monte di Ghiffa, the Basilica of San Gaudienzo, the Castle of Valentino and the Carignano Palace.

4. Emilia-Romagna

With its vast past, this northern region has its capital in Bologna. Be sure to visit the Arch of Augustus of Rimini, the museums of Parma and Ferrara, the Church of San Petronio and the Malatestiano temple.

5. Veneto

Grand Canal in Venice in Italy
Grand Canal in Venice – Iakov Kalinin

It is the eighth largest and one of the most visited thanks to its beautiful capital, Venice. A city in which you must visit the Piazza San Marco, visit its basilica or the Doge’s Palace and, of course, stroll along the Grand Canal.

Other important cities are Padua, Verona and Vicenza. The attractions of the region are the Botanical Garden of Padua, the Chiericati Palace of Vicenza or the island of Torcello in the Venetian Lagoon, among many other wonderful places.

6. Lazio

View of the Colosseum in Rome in Italy
Colosseum in Rome – Viacheslav Lopatin

Another of the most important regions because there is nothing less than Rome. Undoubtedly, the large influx of tourists who visit Italy come here through the Colosseum and the Forum, the Trevi Fountain, the basilicas, the beautiful city squares or the Vatican.

7. Tuscany

Tuscan landscape in Italy
Tuscany – Jaroslaw Pawlak

One of the most beautiful regions of Italy to enjoy by car. Its capital is Florence, although there are also other renowned cities such as Pisa, Livorno and Siena.

Among its main attractions are the Palazzo Vecchio or the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, the Towers of San Gimignano, the tower or Piazza dei Miracoli in Pisa, the port of Livorno and Villa La Petraia. Of course, the wonderful Tuscan landscapes are not to be missed.

8. Sardinia

It is part of Insular Italy, its capital is Cagliari and it is bathed by the Tyrrhenian Sea and the Mediterranean. Be sure to visit the Gulf of Orosei, the Supramonte, the Phoenician city of Tharros, the Costa Smeralda and the Basilica of Saccargia.

9. Sicily

Senilunte in Sicily, Italy
Senilunte, Sicily – mRGB

Another island region of Italy. Its capital is Palermo and it has a rich historical heritage. Don’t miss the Temple of Concord in Agrigento, the Erice Castle or the Taormina Theater.

With an exuberant natural beauty, you must know the imposing Etna volcano and some of the small islands, such as Pantelleria or Ustica.

10. Campania

Its capital is Naples and, in addition, it includes the islands of Capri and Flégeras. As for its attractions, do not hesitate to discover all the treasures of the capital, such as the Castel Nuovo, the Royal Palace or the Plaza del Plebiscito.

After that, it is essential to travel the Amalfi Coast and climb Mount Vesuvius. Without forgetting the essential visit to the overwhelming city of Pompeii.

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